Entering Income Tax paid

Posted by Lynley on Jan 6 2009 with 0 Comments

Question: I have used MYOB in the past, and am used to the system where tax paid was in 9-xxxx Other Expenses. I have just bought Business Basics as our new accounts are simpler, and I have discovered that there is no longer Other Expenses category. My question is, how do I enter my income tax payment transaction.

Answer: The coding of income tax transactions is slightly more complicated if you want to get the accounting really correct. If your company is paying provisional tax then the easiest place to put it is in an asset account called Income Tax Paid. Create this account under the Current Asset heading. Your accountant will calculate your final tax for the year and produce a final Profit & Loss statement that shows the Income Tax Expense for the year (not necessarily what was paid), and a Balance Sheet that shows either a Tax Refund Due (current asset) or Provision for Tax to be paid (current liability.) Please note that if your business is paying for your own personal income tax, then the payment should be coded to Shareholder Drawings. It is important to differentiate between the two types of tax payment!

Filed Under: MYOB accounting FAQ's

GST Adjustments

Posted by Lynley on Jan 5 2009 with 0 Comments

Question: I have a GST adjustment to make due to an underpayment of GST after
preparing the 2008 end-of-year accounts. I know I enter the adjustment in box 9 of my GST return. However, how do I enter the transaction in MYOB? Do I just make the GST payment as usual, which would mean the GST payments account would increase by the amount of the adjustment, or is there some other place I also need to record the adjustment?


Answer: Enter the transaction to the GST To/From IRD account, rather than the GST paid account. This is the only entry you need to make since your accountant will have made any necessary adjustment to your GST balances when finalising accounts for the end of year.
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Filed Under: MYOB accounting FAQ's

Setting up Permanent Part-time Employees

Posted by Lynley on Jan 4 2009 with 0 Comments

Question: I have a client who has just purchased MYOB Payroll to use for his business. In this business his employees are all part-time permanent. Where if any in MYOB can you put that they are permanent part time employees not full time as they don’t do 40 hrs a week?


Answer: Go to the Leave Details tab for each employee and there is a field near the top right where you can enter the normal hours per week. As soon as you enter a value here you will notice at the bottom left of this window that the status of the employee will change to Permanent Part-time.
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Filed Under: MYOB accounting FAQ's

GST Reconciliation – Payments basis

Posted by Lynley on Jan 4 2009 with 18 Comments

Question: My question is regarding MYOB Accounting and how to handle GST. I notice when you close off the end of the financial year the balances are brought forward for GST to the new year. Please advise the accepted way to reconcile the GST Collected, GST Paid, and GST Payment/Refund accounts.

Answer: The GST balances always roll forward to the new year. This is because they represent an amount that should be returned to, or claimed from, the IRD at a later date. These balances are calculated on the Invoice basis (necessary for proper accounting entries to occur) so if you are on the Payments basis for GST the amounts rolled forward to the new year are unlikely to match your next GST return. Some users like to “clear” the GST account balances after each GST return so that the individual accounts carry only the current period balances – this can be done by journal entry but is not strictly necessary. Use the GST Reconciliation report to compare your GST balances with the total of the GST transactions for the period. If you would like help in learning how to do the journal entry to clear the balances, or how to reconcile the balances to the Payments basis, you may like to ask your accountant or a certified consultants for more detailed assistance.


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Filed Under: MYOB accounting FAQ's